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YAMUNOTRI

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Welcome To Chardham Yatra
Yamunotri Temple

The Chardham Yatra is a sacred pilgrimage in Hinduism, encompassing four significant temples situated in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. These temples are Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath, collectively known as the "Chardham," or "Four Abodes." Each temple holds immense religious importance, and visiting them is considered a path to spiritual salvation.
1. Yamunotri Deity: Goddess Yamuna
2. Gangotri Deity: Goddess Ganga
3. Kedarnath Deity: Lord Shiva
4. Badrinath Deity: Lord Vishnu

Yamunotri Temple

Description :-

1. Location
Badrinath Temple is situated in the town of Badrinath, in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, India. It lies at an altitude of 3,300 meters (10,827 feet) in the Garhwal Himalayas, on the banks of the Alaknanda River. The temple is part of the Char Dham pilgrimage circuit (along with Gangotri, Yamunotri, and Kedarnath) and the Chota Char Dham in Uttarakhand.
2. Religious Significance
Badrinath Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, who is worshipped here as Badrinarayan. It is considered one of the most sacred shrines in Hinduism and is visited by millions of devotees each year. The temple holds immense significance in the Vaishnavite tradition and is part of the 108 Divya Desams, the holiest Vishnu temples.
3. Mythological Background
According to Hindu mythology, Lord Vishnu meditated here in the form of Narayan, under the Badri tree (wild berry tree), giving the place its name, Badrinath. It is believed that Lord Vishnu undertook severe penance here, and Goddess Lakshmi, his consort, stood by him in the form of a Badri tree to provide him shade from the harsh weather.
4. History
The present temple structure is said to have been established by Adi Shankaracharya in the 8th century, who discovered an image of Lord Badrinarayan in the Alaknanda River and enshrined it in a cave. The temple was later expanded and renovated by various rulers, including the Garhwal kings. The present structure is believed to have been built around the 16th century. The temple has withstood several natural calamities, including avalanches and earthquakes, but continues to be a strong symbol of faith.
5. Architecture
The temple follows traditional North Indian (Nagara) architecture, with its conical roof, large courtyard, and beautifully carved stone facade. It stands at around 50 feet tall and is made of stone and wood, painted in vibrant shades of red, blue, and yellow. The temple has three main sections: the Garbhagriha (sanctum), Darshan Mandap (worship hall), and Sabha Mandap (assembly hall).
6. Deity and Idol
Inside the sanctum is the black Shaligram stone idol of Lord Badrinarayan (Vishnu), seated in a Padmasana (lotus position). The idol is around 1 meter (3.3 feet) tall and is believed to have been established by Adi Shankaracharya. The deity is flanked by Narad, Narayan, Kubera, and other figures from Hindu mythology.